Political Maneuvers, Not Mercy Petitions, Freed Savarkar: Grandnephew’s Testimony in Pune Court

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Political Maneuvers, Not Mercy Petitions, Freed Savarkar: Grandnephew's Testimony in Pune Court

Introduction

In a notable development in the ongoing legal battle, Satyaki Savarkar, the grandnephew of Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, argued before a Pune court that Savarkar’s release from imprisonment was not a result of his mercy petitions to the British authorities. Instead, he credited political efforts for this outcome. Satyaki Savarkar testified in a defamation case he filed against Congress leader Rahul Gandhi, who allegedly made defamatory remarks about Savarkar during a speech in London in March 2023.

Defamation Case Background

The case, titled Satyaki Savarkar v. Rahul Gandhi, revolves around Gandhi’s statements referencing Savarkar’s alleged involvement in an assault on a Muslim man, a claim Satyaki disputes as unfounded and damaging to his granduncle’s reputation. The complaint seeks Gandhi’s conviction under Section 500 of the Indian Penal Code for criminal defamation, along with damages.

Testimony Highlights

Satyaki Savarkar provided his testimony before Judicial Magistrate Amol Shinde, asserting that the petitions Gandhi referred to did not secure Savarkar’s release. He emphasized that Savarkar’s freedom was achieved through political maneuvers, particularly actions by the 1937 National Assembly, which was not under Congress control. The court recorded Satyaki’s claim that Savarkar’s release was a result of political support rather than mercy petitions.

Political Efforts for Savarkar’s Release

During his deposition, Satyaki highlighted historical efforts for Savarkar’s release, pointing out that the Kakinada Congress session in 1923 passed a resolution advocating for his release. He noted that this resolution was driven by Savarkar’s growing popularity and public pressure. He drew parallels with the situation of Bhagat Singh, suggesting that similar political intervention could have potentially saved Singh and his associates from execution.

Discussion on Mercy Petitions

Addressing the contentious topic of mercy petitions, Satyaki stated he could not confirm whether Savarkar expressed loyalty to the British government or willingness to serve them in his petitions. The court documented his uncertainty regarding specific petitions dated November 14, 1913.

Ongoing Proceedings

The trial continues, with Satyaki’s cross-examination set to resume on July 7. Advocate Milind Pawar is expected to question Satyaki further on behalf of Rahul Gandhi, as the case progresses in the Pune trial court.

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